FOOT ORTHOSIS CUSTOM ON MUSKULOSKELETAL DISORDERS IN SECURITY

Muhammad Syaifuddin, Hisyam Syafi'ie

Abstract


Background:  Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are injuries that affect the movement of the human body's musculoskeletal system. Supermarket workers are prone to developing MSDs due to their tasks of manually handling material. (Syafiq Darul Ridzuan & Joan Bernard, 2022). WRMSDs are the largest contributors to the occupational disease burden and are largely related to ergonomic factors found in the workplace (Akodu & Ashalejo, 2019). The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that musculoskeletal conditions are the most common causes of disability and limitation related to daily living and gainful employment. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are further classified as specific or non-specific disorders. Specific musculoskeletal disorders have clear clinical features, whereas non-specific musculoskeletal disorders present with pain without evidence of a clear-specific disorder (Krishnan et al., 2021).

 

Objective: To determine changes in pain scores with the Nordic Body Map before the intervention (baseline) and after the Custom Foot Orthosis intervention for 4 weeks and an evaluation was carried out after 2 weeks.

Metode:  The study was conducted by using a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design; participants were divided into experimental and control groups.

Results: Musculoskeletal security complaints before treatment were 64.07 while after treatment was 50.67. It can be seen that the average value of musculoskeletal security complaints showed a decrease in pain of 13.40 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05) where the most severe complaints were in the lower extremities.

Conclusion: The use of custom foot orthosis affects reducing pain in Musculoskeletal Diseases.

Keywords:  Musculoskeletal disorder, Foot Orthosis.


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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35720/tscs1kep.v9i02.561

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